Introduction:

Mission San Fernando Rey de España, also known as Mission San Fernando, is a historic Spanish mission located in the San Fernando Valley of Los Angeles, California. Established in 1797, this mission has a rich history and cultural significance. In this article, we will explore 15 fascinating facts about Mission San Fernando Rey de España.

Fact 1: Founded by Father Fermín Lasuén

Mission San Fernando Rey de España was founded by Father Fermín Lasuén, who was a Franciscan missionary in California. The mission was the 17th in a series of 21 missions established by the Spanish in California.

Fact 2: Named after King Ferdinand III of Spain

The mission was named after King Ferdinand III of Spain, who was known for his role in the Reconquista, the period in Spanish history when Christian kingdoms reclaimed territory from Muslim rulers.

Fact 3: Original adobe church destroyed by earthquake

The original adobe church at Mission San Fernando Rey de España was destroyed by an earthquake in 1812. The current church, made of stone, was completed in 1806 and still stands today.

Fact 4: Known for its beautiful church interior

Mission San Fernando is known for its stunning church interior, which features ornate decorations, colorful frescoes, and beautifully carved wooden altars. The church is a popular spot for visitors and worshippers alike.

Fact 5: Home to the largest grapevine in the world

One of the most unique features of Mission San Fernando Rey de España is the largest grapevine in the world, which was planted in 1861. The vine still produces grapes to this day and is a popular attraction for tourists.

Fact 6: Used as a filming location

Mission San Fernando has been used as a filming location for many movies and television shows, including “Zorro” and “Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull.” The mission’s historic architecture makes it a popular choice for filmmakers.

Fact 7: Restored in the 1940s

In the 1940s, Mission San Fernando Rey de España underwent a major restoration project to preserve its historic buildings and artifacts. The mission is now considered a National Historic Landmark.

Fact 8: Home to a museum

The mission is also home to a museum that showcases artifacts and exhibits related to the history of the mission and the surrounding area. Visitors can learn about the daily life of the Native Americans and missionaries who lived at the mission.

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Fact 9: Bell tower offers stunning views

The bell tower at Mission San Fernando Rey de España offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside and cityscape. Visitors can climb to the top of the tower for a panoramic view of the area.

Fact 10: Annual celebration of the Feast of San Fernando

Every year, Mission San Fernando Rey de España celebrates the Feast of San Fernando, a religious festival honoring the mission’s namesake. The festival includes music, dancing, food, and traditional ceremonies.

Fact 11: Historic cemetery on the grounds

The mission is also home to a historic cemetery where Native Americans, missionaries, and early settlers are buried. The cemetery is a peaceful and reflective spot that offers a glimpse into the mission’s past.

Fact 12: Open to the public for tours

Mission San Fernando Rey de España is open to the public for tours, allowing visitors to explore its historic buildings, gardens, and museum. Guided tours are available for those interested in learning more about the mission’s history.

Fact 13: Mission complex includes a garden

The mission complex includes a beautiful garden with native plants, flowers, and trees. Visitors can stroll through the garden and enjoy the peaceful surroundings while learning about the mission’s agricultural practices.

Fact 14: Hosts special events and weddings

Mission San Fernando Rey de España hosts special events, weddings, and religious ceremonies throughout the year. The historic setting and picturesque grounds make it a popular choice for couples looking to tie the knot.

Fact 15: A hidden gem in Los Angeles

Mission San Fernando Rey de España is a hidden gem in Los Angeles, offering a glimpse into California’s rich Spanish colonial history. Whether you’re a history buff, a film enthusiast, or simply looking for a peaceful retreat, this mission has something for everyone.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Mission San Fernando Rey de España is a fascinating and historically significant destination in Los Angeles. From its beautiful church interior to its towering bell tower and historic cemetery, the mission offers a unique look into California’s past. Whether you’re exploring the museum, attending a festival, or simply enjoying a stroll through the garden, Mission San Fernando is a must-visit for anyone interested in history, culture, and architecture.

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