Introduction:
The Declaration of Independence is one of the most important documents in American history, outlining the reasons why the thirteen colonies decided to break away from British rule. While most people are familiar with the basics of the Declaration of Independence, there are many interesting facts and details that are often overlooked. In this article, we will explore 15 fascinating facts about the Declaration of Independence that you may not know.
Fact 1: The Declaration of Independence was written by Thomas Jefferson
Thomas Jefferson, who later became the third President of the United States, was the primary author of the Declaration of Independence. Jefferson was known for his eloquent writing skills and was chosen by the Continental Congress to draft the document.
Fact 2: It was adopted on July 4, 1776
The Declaration of Independence was officially adopted by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776. This date is now celebrated as Independence Day in the United States.
Fact 3: The original document is housed in the National Archives
The original Declaration of Independence is housed in the National Archives in Washington, D.C. It is kept under tight security and is displayed to the public in a special protective case.
Fact 4: The Declaration of Independence was signed by 56 delegates
A total of 56 delegates from the thirteen colonies signed the Declaration of Independence. These delegates represented the various regions of the colonies and played a crucial role in the fight for independence.
Fact 5: The document contains a famous phrase
One of the most famous phrases in the Declaration of Independence is “We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal.” This powerful statement has inspired generations of Americans and is considered to be one of the founding principles of the United States.
Fact 6: The Declaration of Independence was written in just a few days
Despite its importance, the Declaration of Independence was written in a relatively short amount of time. Thomas Jefferson completed the first draft of the document in just a few days, with some minor revisions made by the Continental Congress.
Fact 7: Not all of the delegates signed the document
While 56 delegates signed the Declaration of Independence, not all of the delegates present at the Continental Congress actually signed it. Some delegates were absent or chose not to sign for various reasons.
Fact 8: The original Declaration of Independence was written on parchment
The original Declaration of Independence was written on parchment, a type of animal skin that was commonly used for important documents at the time. This parchment is still preserved and protected today.
Fact 9: John Adams believed July 2nd was the true Independence Day
John Adams, one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence and later the second President of the United States, believed that July 2nd was the true Independence Day. He famously wrote to his wife, Abigail, predicting that July 2nd would be celebrated as a national holiday.
Fact 10: The Declaration of Independence has been reprinted many times
Over the years, the Declaration of Independence has been reprinted and distributed countless times. Copies of the document can be found in libraries, museums, and private collections all over the world.
Fact 11: The Declaration of Independence has inspired other declarations of independence
The Declaration of Independence has served as a model for other countries seeking independence from colonial rule. Many nations have drafted their own declarations of independence, drawing inspiration from the words and principles of the American document.
Fact 12: The Declaration of Independence was not immediately accepted by all
While the Declaration of Independence was a bold and revolutionary document, not everyone in the colonies immediately embraced it. Some people were hesitant about declaring independence from Britain and feared the consequences of rebellion.
Fact 13: The signers risked their lives by signing the document
By signing the Declaration of Independence, the delegates were putting their lives at risk. They were considered traitors by the British government and faced potential arrest and execution if the colonies did not succeed in their fight for independence.
Fact 14: The Declaration of Independence was read aloud to the public for the first time on July 8, 1776
Four days after its adoption, the Declaration of Independence was read aloud to the public for the first time in Philadelphia. The reading of the document was met with cheers and celebrations, marking the official beginning of American independence.
Fact 15: The original Declaration of Independence is fading
Due to its age and fragile nature, the original Declaration of Independence is slowly fading and deteriorating. In order to preserve the document for future generations, special measures have been taken to protect and maintain its condition.
Conclusion
The Declaration of Independence is not just a historical document; it is a symbol of freedom, democracy, and the enduring spirit of the American people. By exploring these 15 interesting facts about the Declaration of Independence, we gain a deeper understanding and appreciation for this landmark document that continues to inspire and shape the nation to this day.
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